This week, I am interested in how performances shape our
emotions, and how we might be compelled to emote in a particular way. Though
the influence of the other is present throughout Ahmed’s categories of emotion,
allowing the individual to define self or society through interactions with
others, I am focused on the particular performative nature of disgust.
Ahmed’s
exploration of disgust in relation to the attacks on 9/11 investigate the echo
chamber of the news footage, and the repeated voicing of “disgusting” can
transfer from the event, to the perpetrator, and to become a defining
characteristic of the group itself (99). Further, refusing terms of allegiance
between different factions of thought allowed the disgust to shift, an
iteration of pulling away from the pulling away. However, while Ahmed looks at
repetitive use of the phrase “disgusting,” and repetition of the images of the
event itself, I am more interested in how “disgust” was implied or performed in
the footage this week, without directly being labeled. How can disgust be
performed, short of using the word “disgust”?
Returning
back to the clip within the opening package of ABC News, in which someone is
shown in the window of the World Trade Center then jumps to the two women
reacting and looking up, the term disgust is not directly used, but this
footage is when I began to start feeling “disgust”. The demonstration of the
women’s reaction, and later the reporter’s reaction to the lack of victims
needing medical attention, to me were crucial in converting the feeling of
nausea and dread into something repulsive. Not only were the events making me
uncomfortable, but as these women began to point out, that discomfort was
meaningful , perhaps starting to build its stickiness.
What begins in
the footage that layed the foundation for disgust to become a prevalent
emotional reaction to this event?
The package until that point seemed
to build the unmoderated, or unfacilitated, footage of jarring events that
easily invoked nausea. However, disgust is not merely “gut feeling” (83). The
four elements of the emotion are characteristic facial expression, distancing
the self from the object, nausea, and revulsion (84). While I would not label
their emotions exactly as disgust, as fear and pain also describe that moment,
the demonstrative way that their reaction is used is relevant to the modeling
of disgust. Certainly, the women recoil from the event, taking a step further
away from the sights. Yet, what exactly makes this a disgusting event, rather
than a hateful, painful, or fearful one? Borders may be disgusting when made
into an object, as in the skin that forms between milk and the air (88). Can
the ideological border, turned into a tangible event, be made similarly
disgusting? How can anticipation of that border’s clarity tie fear and disgust
into a common experience?
I also wonder how disgust can be
defined temporally. Ahmed’s explanation of the disgust of 9/11 seems focused on
the sustained behavior, of the bombarding of footage, yet the double-take is a
very immediate point of disgust (84). How do the characteristics of disgust function in relation to
time?
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