In her chapter on Queer Feeling,
Ahmed evolves the grieving for others into the grieving for the other,
specifically the queer subject. The melancholic process of loss, denial, and
incorporation that Ahmed suggests as a more productive method of dealing with
the loss seems to tie into Berlant’s discussion of the impasse of the present.
How much is this retention or sustaining of the lost object through the
sustaining of impressions of that object a method of suspension rather than the
progress Ahmed suggests?
I am interested in how melancholia works
through visual technology and visual representation of trauma, specifically
through images of 9/11. In Cruel Optimism, Berlant described the iconic image
of the Falling Man as representative of “anonymous death,” a figure “suspended
in the sensorium without hitting a nerve.” (94) She acknowledges the Falling
Man’s iconic significance for collective memory of 9/11, at once intimate and
national (even global) but argues that his anonymity impairs an emotional impact
(alternatively this is perhaps why this image is so disturbing.) The Falling
Man is some ways is an inherently melancholic entity since he is lost but not a loss.
In
discussing post-9/11 mourning, Ahmed argues that the National Gay and Lesbian
Journalism Association’s tactic of identifying queer losses within the larger
group of 9/11 victims using individual names “works to ‘mark’ the others
already labeled as losses” and so incorporate their queerness into the total,
more expansive and anonymous mass of losses. Anonymity for Ahmed seems to
suggest something closer to (hetero)normativity but she describes the “the
apparently unmarked individual losses” as “privileged by the media.” Her logic
that the “making visible some loses more than others challenges the way in
which the nation is secured” highlights the way in which anonymity, as
Professor Chun pointed, can be the groundwork for community, and breaking that
anonymity by marking individuals as significant or different can potentially
undermine community.
Berlant situates the Falling
Man in the “imaginary of the impasse,” a figure falling but not hitting the
ground, an emotional event permanently deferred from impact. In both cases,
identification and anonymity both impede and allow for an emotional response or
relation with the mainstream American viewer or public, yet the identification
of certain losses as queer makes problematic the cohesion of the total losses
where as the Falling Man’s lack of identification prevents his inclusion in the total conception of 9/11 victims.
Also, I’d like to look further into the idea that the Other is often determined or constituted through a process of melancholia (Franz Fanon’s “closed
circuit” or Judith Butler’s memorialized queer subject) and we sustain that figure,
as Ahmed argues, through melancholia, “keeping the other…alive in the present.”
(159) There may be a tension here between The Other that I am referring to
(queer or non-normative identities) and the other that Ahmed is using, but I am curious how
would we enter into a new relationship of melancholia with figures who we
already have an established melancholic relationship with?
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